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Archival description
British Columbia--Militia
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Correspondence relating to the Royal Navy

This series contains reports and despatches between the Senior Naval Officer (Esquimalt, B.C.) & the Secretary of the Admiralty, Whitehall (London, Eng.). The correspondence includes letters from colonial governors and despatches from Deputy Adjutant General (B.C. militia district). The records also include lists of naval stores storekeepers' accounts, sketch maps of naval reserves and stations, and printed reports.

Great Britain. Admiralty

World War I Photographs

The World War I Photographs series contains images taken in British Columbia from 1914 to 1920 in relation to the Great War. These photos cover a range of topics. Most notable are photographs of troops’ departures, either by boat from Victoria’s CPR station at Inner Harbour or Victoria’s Rithet’s Wharf, or by train from CPR stations in Vancouver or Vernon. Soldiers who wished to order photos of themselves were photographed individually by Crocker and many of these portraits, though unidentified, feature largely in this collection. Following each Battalion’s inspection, Crocker also took official photographs of companies, drafts, platoons, officers, administrators and entire battalions that were published in the Colonist announcing their departures. Crocker’s images also cover more candid shots taken at the several military camps around B.C. These include Willows Camp (Victoria), Work Point Barracks (Esquimalt), Sidney Camp, Vernon Camp, Hastings Park Camp (Vancouver), Beacon Hill Park Camp (Victoria), Heal’s Rifle Range, and Clover Point Rifle Range. These photographs show soldiers (and sailors) training in shooting, bayonet fighting, team sports, and trench digging. They also reveal how soldiers lived at the camp, showing areas such as their sleeping quarters, dining facilities, and washing quarters.

The series also contains photographs that date after the signing of the armistice in 1918. These include photographs of the Canadian Siberian Expeditionary Force, several images of troops returning from Europe in 1919, the Peace Day Parade of 1919 and the repatriation of troops from the Chinese Labour Corps who passed through William Head, B.C. in 1920.

Groups represented in the photographs include:
Canadian Army Medical Corps
Canadian Army Service Corps
Canadian Engineers
Canadian Siberian Expeditionary Force
Chinese Labour Corps
Royal Garrison Artillery
Royal Canadian Navy
Royal Canadian Regiment
Yukon Infantry Company
2nd Canadian Mounted Rifles
2nd Depot Battalion, British Columbia Regiment
7th Battalion, CEF (1st British Columbia)
11th Overseas Battalion, Canadian Mounted Rifles
16th Battalion, CEF (Canadian Scottish)
30th Battalion (2nd British Columbia)
30th Regiment (British Columbia Horse)
47th Battalion, CEF
48th Battalion, CEF
50th Regiment (Gordon Highlanders)
54th Battalion, CEF
62nd Battalion, CEF
67th Battalion, CEF (Western Scots)
88th Regiment
88th Battalion, CEF
102nd Regiment (Rocky Mountain Rangers)
103rd Battalion, CEF
143rd Battalion, CEF (B.C. Bantams)
231st Battalion. CEF (Seaforth Highlanders)
238th Battalion, CEF
259th Battalion, CEFS
260th Battalion, CEFS

James Kingsley papers

Autobiographical notes of James Edward Kingsley Sr. covering the period 1893-1987; and his diary of service as commander of No. 32 Company, Pacific Coast Militia Rangers during World War II, 9 March 1942 - 11 February 1946. Also included in this unit are the minutes of the Parksville and District Community Society 1923-1938. A History of Mount Arrowsmith Branch of 49 Royal Canadian Legion by James Kingsley Sr. and Walter Avery has been transferred to the B.C. Archives Library. Microfilm (neg.) 1893-1987 35 mm [A01500(5)] Photocopies 1893-1987 5 cm James Edward Kingsley Senior, was born on 23 October 1893 in Victoria, one of the three children of Jack Edward Kingsley (born New South Wales) and Mary Kingsley (nee Mills, born Ontario 1871). His father was a streetcar motorman in Victoria, but in 1897 the gold rush drew him to the Yukon. The remainder of the family moved to Parksville in 1901 to live with Mrs. Kingsley's father William Mills. Here Jim continued his schooling and in 1903 the family went to the Yukon. His parents bought the Bonanza Clothing Store at Grand Forks, where Jim worked in the store and did a variety of other jobs including hauling water by dog-sled and selling newspapers. He also started grade 4 and went to school part time. In 1907 his mother died and he returned to Victoria for schooling, but quit after six months. In 1908 he went to stay with his grandfather in Parksville where he did farm work and other assorted jobs before becoming an apprentice carpenter building houses and bridges for the government. In early 1916 he joined the 103rd Battalion. At age 22 he was promoted to the rank of corporal and was ordered to England. Within a year he became the youngest ever quartermaster sergeant in Canadian army records. However, as he had come to fight, at his own request he reverted to the rank of private and was sent to France. He fought at Vimy Ridge, Passchendaele (where he was promoted to corporal) and at the Cambrai Battle near Vimy Ridge, where he was wounded and invalided home. After spending time in various hospitals he was finally checked into a convalescent home in Qualicum Beach. Here he met Alice Golding, whom he married on 20 January 1921. Following his recovery Jim took a shoe repair course in Vancouver and then began a shoe repair business in Parksville in 1921, later adding clothing, fishing and sporting goods. His son, James, was born in 1923 and his daughter Mary in 1926. On 9 March 1942 Kingsley was summoned to Victoria to discuss the formation of a Civil Defence Corps, to be known as the Pacific Coast Militia Rangers. At a meeting in Parksville on 3 April, Kingsley was chosen as commander. On 11 April he received confirmation of his appointment as Captain commanding the 32nd Company of the Pacific Coast Militia Rangers. Kingsley held this post for the remainder of the war, finally receiving his discharge on 11 February 1946. Kingsley had sold his business in 1943. After the war he traveled for a time, then went into the real estate business, working for Butcher, McLennan and Lenhart of Nanaimo. In 1956 he bought out Parksville Realty but, due to the boom in real estate, the strain proved too much, so he sold out the business in 1959. He then worked with Dudley Wickett for a short time, then retired permanently and continued his travels, eventually visiting Africa, Europe, South America, Australia and the United States. Kingsley has has held many positions in the community, including a number of terms as a Parksville alderman. Kingsley and his wife were charter members of the local legion and he has held all the offices in the local legion including honorary president. He has also served for five years in the Great War Veteran's Association. MS-2516 comprises Mr. Kingsley's autobiographical notes; his diary of his time in No. 32 Company, Pacific Coast Militia Rangers; and the minutes of the Parksville and District Community Society 1923-1938. The material written by Mr. Kingsley is not to be quoted for publication without the permission of the donor's family. The records which constitute MS-2516 were loaned to the PABC for copying by J.E. Kingsley Senior. A History of Mount Arrowsmith Branch 49 Royal Canadian Legion by James Kingsley Senior and Walter Avery has been transferred to the BC Archives Library. Source: MS Finding Aids Loaned for copying by J.E. Kingsley Sr., Parksville, 1988. Finding aid: reel/volume list.

Kingsley, James, b. 1893

Rocky Mountain Rangers Association.

Series consists of newsletters produced irregularly (May 1952 - March 1956), by T.B. Upton, secretary of the Rocky Mountain Rangers Association, circular letters, programs and directories of members (1952, 1954). Newsletter no. 9 includes a short history of the Rangers, 1886-1952.

Militia district 11 (B.C.) correspondence

  • GR-0979
  • Series
  • 1874-1896

The series consists of two volumes of correspondence created or collected by the Militia stationed at Victoria. The first volume, 1874-1876, contains correspondence regarding payment and accounting procedures from the Dept. of Militia and Defense in Ottawa to Captain Edward Mallandaine, paymaster for Militia district 11. The second volume, 1875-1896 (with gaps) contains correspondence from various militia officers stationed at Work Point barracks to the private secretary of the Lieutenant-Governor, most of it social or ceremonial in nature.

Canada. Department of Militia and Defence

Hayne's Band, Victoria

The item is a poor quality photographic reproduction on paper, probably cut from a magazine around 1940. It is of the Victoria Volunteer Rifle Corps Band (established 1864) at Clover Point in Victoria. William Haynes (former Royal Engineer) was the first bandmaster. The band later became the 5th (BC) Field Regiment Band. The original photograph was probably taken by Frederick Dally on August 4, 1866, as noted in the British Colonist newspaper on August 4, 1866.

Part of Professor Haynes band in camp on Beacon Hill, 1882 [sic], Victoria, B.C.

The item is a modern photographic reproduction, probably made around 1968. It is of the Victoria Volunteer Rifle Corps Band (established 1864) at Clover Point in Victoria. William Haynes (former Royal Engineer) was the first bandmaster. The band later became the 5th (BC) Field Regiment Band. The original photograph was probably taken by Frederick Dally on August 4, 1866, as noted in the British Colonist newspaper on August 4, 1866.

Files relating to defense policy in British Columbia

Files from National Archives of Canada, RG 9 (Dept. of Militia and Defence) relating to defence policy in British Columbia. Files contain information on militia organization and equipment, defence plans (including defences against submarines), and uniforms, badges, honours, etc., for the 31st Regiment, British Columbia Horse, the 5th Regiment, British Columbia Light Horse, and the British Columbia Hussars. There is also a file on the transfer of the B.C. Horse from Salmon Arm to Eburne.

Canada. Department of Militia and Defence